如何为皮塔亚花授粉? 技巧、秘诀和步骤

Mark Frazier 04-10-2023
Mark Frazier

皮塔亚是仙人掌科的几种仙人掌果实的俗称。 皮塔亚花是你会发现的最美丽的花之一,但它也相当精致。

木瓜花的授粉不是自然发生的,所以你需要手动操作。 但是不要担心,因为我将教你所有你需要知道的东西,为你自己的木瓜花授粉!

⚡️ 走捷径: 皮塔亚花授粉秘诀 皮塔亚花授粉秘诀奖金:额外提示

皮塔亚花授粉技巧

  1. 第一步是选择一种好的杀虫剂,喷洒在花上,让不需要的昆虫远离。 你可以使用任何种类的杀虫剂,但我建议使用矿物油,它有强烈的气味,但没有健康风险。
  2. 之后,用刷子将花粉撒在雄蕊的上部( 花丝 重要的是要确保所有雄蕊都被花粉覆盖,否则授粉将无法进行。
  3. 现在只需等待几天,直到雌花成熟到可以接受雄性花蕊的花粉。 当这种情况发生时,只需再次用刷子将雄花的花粉转移到雌花上。
  4. 一旦花粉被转移到雌花上,它们就会开始结出果实。 需要注意的是,每朵花只能结出一个果实,所以一定要把已经形成果实的花摘掉。
  5. 最后,当果实成熟并可以食用时,只需收获它们即可
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皮塔亚花授粉的秘密

  1. 良好的Pitaya花授粉的关键是选择一种杀虫剂,其强度足以抵御不需要的昆虫,但又不会强到损害花朵。
  2. 另一个秘诀是,在开始给雌花授粉之前,要确保所有的雄蕊都被花粉覆盖。 如果只有部分雄蕊被授粉,这将大大减少果实的产量。
  3. 最后但并非最不重要的是,丰收的秘诀是知道水果何时成熟可以采摘。 如果你过早地采摘水果,它就不会有理想的味道和质地;另一方面,如果你等得太久,你就有可能失去整个作物!

奖金:额外提示

  1. 木瓜花需要人工授粉,这意味着你需要用刷子将花粉从花药转移到雄蕊。
  2. 重要的是要选择一个非常细的刷子,最好是合成刷子,以防止花粉在环境中传播。
  3. 理想情况下,你应该在清晨进行授粉,这时花药非常干燥,雄蕊湿润。
  4. 为了确保良好的授粉,用刷子在花的中央区域轻轻地做圆周运动( 其中花药是 ).
  5. 将花粉转移到雄蕊后,轻轻关闭花朵,防止其他昆虫进入并污染这一过程。
  6. 尽管如此,还是要对花进行几天的监测,因为一些昆虫可能会进入甚至封闭,破坏授粉过程。
  7. 授粉后,重要的是将皮塔亚花放在光线充足的地方,但不要让阳光直接照射。
  8. 木瓜花的理想温度是21-24°C,所以要远离通风和热源。
  9. 一个好主意是把花放在一个装水的容器里,这样它就能保持水分,而且不会受到灰尘或昆虫的影响。
  10. 移植木瓜花时,选择一个大盆( 直径至少30厘米 ),因为它需要空间来生长。
  11. 木瓜花的理想基质是由粗沙、植物土和腐殖土(3:2:1)组成的微酸性混合物。
  12. 只在基质干燥时给植物浇水--千万不要在盆里装满水!过多的水分会导致根部疾病。
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Mark Frazier

Mark Frazier is an enthusiastic lover of all things floral and the author behind the blog I Love Flowers. With a keen eye for beauty and a passion for sharing his knowledge, Mark has become a go-to resource for flower enthusiasts of all levels. Mark's fascination with flowers sparked in his childhood, as he spent countless hours exploring the vibrant blooms in his grandmother's garden. Since then, his love for flowers has only blossomed further, leading him to study horticulture and earn a degree in Botany.His blog, I Love Flowers, showcases a wide variety of floral wonders. From classic roses to exotic orchids, Mark's posts feature stunning photos that capture the essence of each bloom. He skillfully highlights the unique characteristics and qualities of every flower he presents, making it easy for readers to appreciate their beauty and unleash their own green thumbs.In addition to showcasing various flower types and their breathtaking visuals, Mark is dedicated to providing practical tips and indispensable care instructions. He believes that anyone can cultivate their own flower garden, regardless of their experience level or space constraints. His easy-to-follow guides outline essential care routines, watering techniques, and suggest suitable environments for each flower species. With his expert advice, Mark empowers readers to nurture and preserve their preciousfloral companions.Beyond the blogosphere, Mark's love for flowers extends into other areas of his life. He frequently volunteers at local botanical gardens, teaching workshops and organizing events to inspire others to embrace the wonders of nature. Additionally, he regularly speaks at gardening conferences, sharing his insights on flower care and offering valuable tips to fellow enthusiasts.Through his blog I Love Flowers, Mark Frazier encourages readers to bring the magic of flowers into their lives. Whether through cultivating small potted plants on a windowsill or transforming an entire backyard into a colorful oasis, he inspires individuals to appreciate and nurture the unending beauty that flowers offer.